", President George H.W. She studied dance at the Calla Travis Dance Studio, graduating in 1935. President Bill Clinton and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton also cited Ford's dedication to woman's rights and substance abuse issues, and recalled honoring her during her lifetime. Gerald Ford: Gerald Ford was president of the United States between 1974 and 1977. [54] She placed first in 1975. [3] After the interview aired, a number of Ford's remarks in this interview on hot-button issues generated particularly immense media attention. [103], Only a part of Betty Ford's legacy will be that of her role as first lady. On Aug. 9, 1974, Nixon stepped down following the Watergate scandal. [53] The poll gauges Americans' most admired men and women without providing respondents any pre-arranged list of names. In her September 4, 1974 press conference, Ford declared her support for it. [3], On August 9, 1974, after the resignation of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford ascended to the position of president of the United States,[12] and Betty Ford became the first lady of the United States. [3] Ford remarked, "I agree with the Supreme Courts ruling. She was never more blunt and open than in 1978 when she revealed to the world her struggle to recover from her addiction to alcohol and prescription drugs. The IMDb credits for the May 1 episode, "Please Allow Me," show that Thomas E. Sullivan an actor who has had recurring parts on . Article continues below advertisement. She suffered from severe arthritic pain in her neck and muscle spasms. [90] She was an active member of the Junior League. During the general election, her busy campaign activity saw the reigniting of her pinched nerve. The Fords' children often also attended the dinners they hosted. Betty's two older brothers were Robert (d. 1971) and . She accompanied her husband to congressional and White House events, as well as on some trips abroad, and made herself available to newspaper and magazine articles. And I loved pills. "[19], Ford avidly supported the proposed Equal Rights Amendment. [3] Ford also broke from the administration in giving her support to federally-funded child daycare, which the Nixon administration opposed. The statement also declared, "I expect this treatment and fellowship to be a solution for my problems. [93] As the deadline approached, Ford led marches, parades and rallies for the ERA with other feminists, including First Daughter Maureen Reagan and various Hollywood actors. Following her White House years, she continued to lobby for the ERA and remained active in the feminist movement. Betty Ford was at his side. Rancho Mirage, California, USA; Recently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People. Ford reads her husband's 1976 presidential concession speech to the press. Betty Ford died in 2011 at age 93, having overcome her addictions and founding the Betty Ford Center in 1982 to help other addicts recover. This response proved effective in killing the speculation that she was covering-up her past, and earned her some admiration in the media. Stay tuned to our website for additional information. Penn State World Campus (2013). In 1978, the Ford family staged an intervention, and forced Betty to confront her addition to alcohol and pain pills. Los Angeles: Sage Publications. [3], Ford filmed an interview with the television news program 60 Minutes which was broadcast on August 10, 1975. [3], Spiro Agnew resigned as vice president on October 10, 1973. ", Tobin, Leesa E. "Betty Ford as first lady: A woman for women.". [16][100] Ford left $500,000 to the Betty Ford Center. "My understanding is it was natural causes. For years after leaving the White House, Ford continued to enjoy great influence and popularity, continuing to rank in the top-ten of Gallup's annual most admired woman poll every year through 1991. She was married to Gerald Ford for 58 years. President Richard Nixon selected Gerald Ford to serve as his vice president after the resignation of Vice President Spiro Agnew. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Betty_Ford&oldid=1133654245, Dubriwny, Tasha N. "Constructing breast cancer in the news: Betty Ford and the evolution of the breast cancer patient. She was working in a fashion job in Grand Rapids where Gerald lived. [37][33] In January 1976, the editors of the New York News Service wrote that Ford was, "one of the most charming and popular First Ladies ever to occupy the White House". [91], In 1978, the deadline for ratification of the ERA was extended from 1979 to 1982, resulting largely from a march of a hundred thousand people on Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington. [19][61] In a 1975 interview with the news program 60 Minutes, Ford called Roe v. Wade a "great, great decision". [46][47] The photo was subsequently published and is regarded as an "iconic" photograph of Ford's time as First Lady. Ford was credited with rejuvenating the ERA movement and inspiring more women to continue working for the ERA. He later worked for the Continental Can Company, and after that for the Widdicomb Furniture Company. "I just think it's important to say how easy it is to slip into a dependency on pills or alcohol, and how hard it is to admit that dependency.". [105] In the 2014 Siena Research Institute survey survey, Ford and her husband were ranked the 19th-highest out of 39 first couples in terms of being a "power couple". Her acceptance speech spoke hopefully of the prospect that attitudes towards HIV/AIDS would shift, being de-stigmatized as cancer and alcoholism had (in part due to her contribution). ", President Carter and his wife Rosalynn, who succeeded the Fords in the White House, recalled "a close personal friend and our frequent partner in bipartisan efforts to improve mental health and substance abuse care in our nation. Ford would ultimately develop an addiction to prescription medication (and would ultimately confront and recover from this addiction in 1978). Hortense and William married on November 9, 1904, in Chicago. LOS ANGELES (AP) Betty White, whose saucy, up-for-anything charm made her a television mainstay for more than 60 years, whether as a man-crazy TV hostess on "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" or the loopy housemate on "The Golden Girls," has died. [37] Ford ultimately played an important role in the 1976 election campaign. July 8, 2011 — -- Betty Ford, wife of former President Gerald Ford and the founder of the Betty Ford Center for substance abuse and addiction, has died at age 93. [71] As previously mentioned, the Fords had hosted a state dinner for King Hussein months earlier, during Gerald Ford's vice presidency, on March 12, 1974, after president Nixon asked then-Vice President Ford to take over for him in hosting a planned dinner for the King. ", President George W. Bush said he and his wife Laura "admired her as a first lady and valued her as a friend. [84], Ford published her first memoir in 1978, The Times of My Life, in which she discussed her battle with addiction. Former first lady Betty Ford has died at the age of 93. [24] However, by the spring of 1974, Ford was seen as embracing her position as second lady, becoming less reclusive and more active. Betty Ford was born on April 8, 1918 and died on July 8, 2011. Ford also became involved in causes related to HIV/AIDS. One of the major strengths of authentic leadership is that it fulfills and expressed need for trustworthy leadership in society. [33], Ford was also unapologetically pro-abortion rights. [53][51] Contrarily to her, while President Ford ranked in the top-10 positions of most admired men in multiple years,[56][57][58][59] he never managed to top it. This video contains excerpts from the second ha. She was raised by her parents William and Hortense Bloomer. "When other women have this same operation, it doesn't make any headlines," she told Time. Though I told myself I would just use once. Ford's family has traveled to California and expects to arrange a service in Palm Springs soon, Barbara Lewandrowski, a family spokeswoman, told The Associated Press. In 2003, Ford produced another book, Healing and Hope: Six Women from the Betty Ford Center Share Their Powerful Journeys of Addiction and Recovery. Betty Ford began taking prescription pain killers in the 1960s for a pinched nerve. The Nixons had previously removed dancing from the state dinners during Nixon's presidency. Gena Rowlands won both an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award for her portrayal of Ford. Among the nations that Ford accompanied her husband to were China, Poland, Romania, and Yugoslavia. "[34] This reflects a common trend of American first ladies often being more popular than the presidents to which they are married. Tennessee Ernie Ford, as he came to be known, was an ordinary man but his overwhelming success later led to his downfall. After this, Betty Ford was transparent with the news media that she had received psychiatric care. Thereafter, Mrs. Ford's daily greetings were verbally reciprocated.". No one confronted life's struggles with more fortitude or honesty, and as a result, we all learned from the challenges she faced. [65] Ford decided to be open about her illness because "There had been so much cover-up during Watergate that we wanted to be sure there would be no cover-up in the Ford administration. [3][19] Ford registered herself at the hospital on April 11, 1978. During and after her years in the White House, 1974 to 1977, Mrs.. Ford also, in a television interview with Barbara Walters, expressed her support for the United States Supreme Court's Roe v. Wade decision ruling abortion as constitutionally protected. In attendance were former president Bill Clinton, former vice president Dick Cheney and former first lady Barbara Bush. Betty Ford wanted to be a professional dancer Betty had a history of taking opioid painkillers for a pinched nerve since the 1960s (which is also alluded to in episode 1 of 'The First Lady'). Magazines such as Vogue and Ladies Home Journal were planning to publish spreads on Ford in upcoming issues. [115] That same year, Ford received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement, presented by her husband, President Gerald Ford, an Academy Awards Council member. [19] Ford had, particularly, become addicted to prescription medication (opioid analgesics) that she had been originally prescribed in the early 1960s to treat a pinched nerve. [99] On May 8, 2003, Ford received the Woodrow Wilson Award in Los Angeles for her public service, awarded by the Woodrow Wilson Center of the Smithsonian Institution. "We were honored to host President and Mrs. Ford at the White House in 1998 when they received the Congressional Gold Medal for their dedication and service to our nation," the Clintons wrote. She would be given prescription medication, including Valium. "[3], At the time her husband assumed the presidency, reporters speculated on what kind of first lady Ford would be, as they thought her predecessor, Pat Nixon, as noted by one reporter, to be the "most disciplined, composed first lady in history. [98] That same year, she and President Ford were given a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars. The November 12, 1974 state dinner for Austrian Chancellor Bruno Kreisky saw the first instance in which a wine from the Fords' home state of Michigan was served at a White House state dinner, with wine from the Tabor Hill Winery being served. [3] As a mother, Ford never spanked or hit her children, believing that there were better, more constructive ways to deal with discipline and punishment. The first lady helped the nation restore its faith in the presidency following the Watergate scandal, once saying she wanted the White House to sing again. [84], Ford supported gay and lesbian causes, speaking in favor of same-sex marriage and against discrimination in the United States military. [19] For a long time, it was unclear whether Gerald Ford shared his wife's pro-abortion rights viewpoint. [3], After Gerald Ford's defeat by Jimmy Carter in the 1976 presidential election she delivered her husband's concession speech because he had lost his voice while campaigning. First Lady Betty Ford held her first official press conference in the State Dining Room on September 4, 1974. [3] At one point, Ford disclosed to the public that her husband had previously promised her that he would retire from the House of Representatives in 1976 in order to return to private legal practice and dedicate more time to his family. [35] The New York News Service wrote that Ford was, "constitutionally incapable of uttering 'no comment' or otherwise fudging an answer.". She also traveled to Iowa before its caucus, and delivered a speech on behalf of the president (who had been unable to make his planned appearance) in which she labeled herself as being his political partner. [16], The Fords lived in Washington, D.C. after his election, until the spring of 1955, when the Fords moved into a house they constructed in the D.C. suburb of Alexandria, Virginia. AP. "In terms of the White House atmosphere, there's no doubt that Mrs. Ford wanted to, in her own words, let open the windows," said Richard Norton Smith, a presidential historian and one of the eulogists at the funeral for President Ford. LR: Nancy Reagan, Ladybird Johnson , Hillary Clinton, Rosalyn Carter, Ford, Barbara Bush, The Fords post for a photograph with three other U.S. first couples (George H. W. and Barbara Bush, Bill and Hillary Clinton, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter) during at the 2000 White House Historical Association Dinner, Ford attends a National Press Club event in 2001, The Fords with President George W. Bush and First Lady Laura Bush at the White House in 2003 at a celebration President Ford's 90th birthday, Ford and her husband at a June 2005 Gerald R. Ford Foundation dinner, Betty Ford with her husband and President George W. Bush on April 23, 2006, Ford leans over President Ford's coffin during memorial services for him held December 30, 2006 in the United States Capitol rotunda as part of the his state funeral, Ford being escorted by Army Major General Guy C. Swan III during a portion of the state funeral of her late husband, Betty Ford died of natural causes on July 8, 2011, three months after her 93rd birthday, at Eisenhower Medical Center in Rancho Mirage. [3], During the primaries, Ford recorded radio advertisements on behalf of the campaign that were broadcast in New Hampshire. [3], During the campaign, many Ford supporters wore campaign buttons with phrases like "Betty's Husband for President in '76" and "Keep Betty in the White House". In addition, she was a passionate supporter of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA). She was the wife of President Gerald R. Ford, the 38th President of the United States. [61][33] Ford utilized phone calls, letter-writing, and telegrams as means of lobbying in support of the ERA. In an interview on CBS' "60 Minutes," she talked about marijuana, equal rights for women, abortion and the possibility of a premarital affair for her daughter, Susan. Ford made campaign appearances and delivered speeches across the United States. [83] The fact that Ford had, for years, been given tranquilizers to treat a pinched nerve in her neck, was public knowledge as far back as her time as second lady. After leaving the White House, Betty Ford publicly acknowledged her addiction to alcohol and painkillers. YouTube. By her second birthday, however, she was living in Grand Rapids, Michigan, the city she always considered her home. [7], When Ford herself began the process of recovering from her own alcoholism, she disclosed to the public that both her father and her brother Bob had suffered from alcoholism as well. 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